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New СÀ¶ÊÓƵ Federation of Labour president Sussanne Skidmore is pledging to increase union organizing and push for better protection for contract  workers and WorkSafeСÀ¶ÊÓƵ improvements.

A СÀ¶ÊÓƵ General Employees’  Union executive, Skidmore is the first openly queer person to lead the  federation, whose affiliate unions represent more than 500,000 union  workers. She is the second woman president in its 66-year history. 

She succeeds Laird Cronk, an electrician-turned labour organizer who decided this year to step down  after four years as president. 

“Four years ago, Laird had faith in me,” said Skidmore, who served as secretary-treasurer in the federation. 

Skidmore ran on a joint  ticket with the International Longshore and Warehouse Union’s Hermender  Singh Kailley, who will replace Skidmore as the federation’s  secretary-treasurer and become the first South Asian man to serve in  that role. Both were acclaimed. 

Kailley, whose parents are  from Punjab, spoke candidly about the racism he experienced as a child  in his victory speech. He announced he would now go by his full first  name instead of Hermen, an anglicized shorthand. By the end of the day,  he had pasted his new name on his convention ID badge. 

“My union taught me how to fight for workers’ rights, and that’s a fight I’m bringing to the СÀ¶ÊÓƵ Fed,” Kailley said. 

Overcoming past ‘real rifts’

Skidmore and Kailley take the helm of the  federation as it enjoys relative stability and newfound political  influence under a friendly СÀ¶ÊÓƵ NDP government. 

“We’re in a really good place as a  federation,” Skidmore said in a sit-down interview, still wearing the  bedazzled sneakers she sported on the convention floor. “You can  disagree and have conflict, but you can still have respect and unity  even though we don’t agree on everything.”

Cronk says there were “real rifts” among  member unions during the 16-year tenure of the СÀ¶ÊÓƵ Liberals. The very  mention of the Liberals brought calls of “Shame!” during the  federation’s convention this week.

“We spent 16 or 17 years yelling at empty  buildings because we weren’t allowed in,” Cronk said. “You get in a  siege mentality where not only are you not at the table, you’re likely  on the menu.” 

Now, Skidmore said the siege is over, and the federation is focused on growth. 

Aiming to unionize precarious workers

СÀ¶ÊÓƵ’s government has introduced  legislation that makes it far easier for workplaces to unionize,  something Skidmore says affiliates are eagerly capitalizing on.  

“The unions have been out there organizing  like wild. And they’re growing the labour movement. They’re bringing  un-unionized workers into unions. For me, that’s a big priority,”  Skidmore said. 

Other priorities include tackling what the  federation calls “misclassification” — workers who are wrongly  considered contractors instead of employees. They are not protected by  the Employment Standards Act provisions and minimum wage laws, and can’t  unionize.

Much of the СÀ¶ÊÓƵ government’s  work on the file has focused on drivers and couriers for platform-based  apps like Uber, DoorDash and SkipTheDishes. 

But trade unions argue misclassification is also endemic in the construction industry. A report  from the СÀ¶ÊÓƵ Building Trades released earlier this year argued  misclassification in the industry was costing government more than $115  million in annual tax revenue and excluding 14,000 workers from key  benefits and protections. 

“The onus is on the company to prove these  folks aren’t workers. The reality is these people are workers. They have  precarious work, precarious hours — we have people in every industry  working that way,” Skidmore said. 

Kailley said the federation also wants to  continue pushing СÀ¶ÊÓƵ to overhaul the compensation system for workers  infected or injured on the job. The СÀ¶ÊÓƵ Liberals made major changes to  WorkSafeСÀ¶ÊÓƵ during their term that unions argue saw it shift into an  “insurance model” that leaves injured workers in the cold. 

Saluted by Horgan and Eby 

The son of Punjabi immigrants, Kailley went  to high school in East Vancouver and became involved in the labour  movement after a successful organizing drive when he was a technician in  the film industry. He most recently served as the secretary-treasurer  of ILWU Local 502, which represents more than 3,000 dock workers on the  Fraser River.   

He and Skidmore briefly worked at the same  supermarket on Grandview Highway, though at different times, and found  to their surprise that they had mutual friends after they announced  their intention to run together. 

Skidmore went to high school in North  Burnaby and became interested in labour politics at a young age. She  began serving as a vice-president with the СÀ¶ÊÓƵ General Employees’ Union  in 2018 and sits on the СÀ¶ÊÓƵ board of the Canadian Centre for Policy  Alternatives, a left-leaning think tank. She also has considerable ties  to the federal and provincial NDP. She serves as the federal party’s  treasurer and ran unsuccessfully for the СÀ¶ÊÓƵ NDP in the Nechako Lakes  constituency in 2013. She is also a СÀ¶ÊÓƵ NDP vice-president. 

Both newly minted Premier David Eby and his  predecessor John Horgan addressed the convention in Vancouver. Horgan  said he carried an International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers’ coin  in his pocket as a lucky “rabbit’s foot.” 

But the federation is still pushing  government to work faster on a number of files, including workers’  compensation and more paid sick days, something Skidmore argued they  could do in a respectful way. 

Wins against discrimination

Skidmore and Kailley said their election is a win for their respective communities. 

Kailley told delegates candidly about the racism he experienced as a child. 

“I really wanted to be as un-Punjabi as  possible, because I feared having to deal with that racism,” Kailley  said. He never envisioned himself becoming a powerful labour leader.

“You’re socially programmed from when  you’re young…. That you’re not good enough, you won’t be able to do it  because you’re not part of the larger group. You’re different,” Kailley  said. He was looking forward to the moment his parents in India would  wake up and learn of his victory. 

“This isn’t a checkbox. This is the  leadership. There’s only two positions, and those two positions are  being held by members from equity-seeking groups. That, I think alone,  workers from across Canada should be proud of,” Kailley said. 

“We’re not afraid to get our hands dirty,”  Skidmore said. “We’re not afraid to do the work. In this role, it is  important to acknowledge those glass ceilings when they’re broken.  There’s always more to do.”